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Sunday, February 24, 2013

Mummies and mud in Mariri



The opportunity for a day trip from my site is extremely rare (you can imagine why based on my last post).  Reliable transportation between Montepuez and Mariri is even rarer.  Mariri is a tiny village 17km out in the middle of nowhere.  No one there owns a car except for the director of the school and maybe a handful of other people.  In fact, except for when school is in session, no one even really lives in Mariri.  That is why when our missionary friend Chad said he’d be heading out that way for the day, Will, Mireya, and I couldn’t pass up the chance to visit Liz and Jamie. 

            Every few weeks, Chad drives through several villages in that area to pick up people the missionaries are training to run the churches and take them to a meeting.  In other words, we got the very scenic route to Mariri (not that any route in Mozambique isn’t “scenic”).  What we learned is that the government provides money to maintain roads, but not through the small bush villages.  Those roads are up to the people of the village to maintain.  Well, since most folk in the bush don’t have cars or even have much reason to leave their village, the roads aren’t really roads.  Washed out dirt paths barely wide enough for Chad’s small pick-up connect each village. It was really neat to get out of our city and literally get off of the beaten path to see another side of Mozambique.  This route would prove even more exciting on the way home…

            Anyways, the girls were pretty happy to see us, or at least the baskets of vegetables that we had brought them.  “Tempo de fome” (time of hunger) in a city like Montepuez just means food is expensive.  Tempo de fome in Mariri means all you can really get are things like rice and onions (I’ll refer you to Liz and Jamie’s blogs for more details).  We were also able to bring them powdered baby formula. Powdered baby formula? What?  The guy in the store was just as confused by my buying it as you probably are.  Liz and Jamie rescued a day old kitten!  A neighbor had found in their bag of charcoal, umbilical cord still attached and eyes closed.  The neighbors also said that it wasn’t a feral domestic cat, but actually a wildcat of some kind.  I’m reluctant to believe that but that kitty sure does have some mean-looking paws!

            After feeding the kitten and eating our own lunch, we headed out for the grand tour of Mariri.  This is where our adventure really begins.  Liz and Jamie showed us around their secondary school.  In its hay day, the secondary school of Montepuez was THE school to attend in the north.  Even the son of Mozambique’s first president attended that school.  Now, not so much…  The school is beautiful but the only thing it has in the ways of teaching materials is a life-size model skeleton hanging in the corner of the teacher’s lounge.  Feeding off of each other’s confidence and adventurousness, we decided to explore the old student housing behind the school.  The windows were covered and most of the doors were locked except two.  Both rooms were so full of trash that we couldn’t really enter.  What we saw from the door was quite enough.

“OMG that looks like a body!”

            Liz was the first one to look in the room.  Of course the rest of us had to take a look.  If there was any place or time in which we were likely to find a dead body, it would be in the abandoned building behind a school in a part of the country that only stopped fighting a civil war about 10 years ago.  Sure enough, we peek around the door of the dark room to see the unmistakeable profile of a face attached to what looked like at least part of a torso.  Once the initial shock wore off, we worked up the courage to investigate further.  We couldn’t get into the room because of the trash and Will’s camera flash was not enough to confirm what exactly was propped up in the middle of the room. We noticed that the high window on the opposite wall was open so we scurrried to the back of the building hoping for a better look.  Will climbed up wall a bit and flashed a picture.  Turns out it was just the soft-tissue anatomy mannequin that probably came with the skeleton in the teacher lounge.  For a better story, we decided that we should just tell everyone it was the corpse of the last Peace Corps volunteer they sent to Mariri...

What we could make out from the door...
Meet the "former PCV of Mariri"

            That wasn’t enough of an adventure so Liz and Jamie took us to a grotto with a shrine to the Virgin Mary and then for a short hike up a small mountain behind their school.  The view was spectacular!  I can’t wait until we have time to climb our own mountains in Montepuez.  Folks, I present to you Cabo Delgado:

View of Cabo Delgado from Mariri during the rainy season
            We returned back to the girls’ house just in time to be picked up by Chad.  It had rained a good bit since we had arrived in Mariri and we were forced to take an unscheduled pit stop in a ditch that suddenly appeared in the middle of one of the lovely village “roads.”  Where is AAA when you need them?  Luckily, nothing draws more attention in a tiny Mozambican village than a bunch of white people climbing up out of a side-ways truck.  After some serious heaving, ho-ing, skilled backing, and somewhat of a small miracle, the truck was freed and we were back on our way to Montepuez.

Gives new meaning to "it takes a village."  Also note the stylish purple parka.  It's probably a fresh 75F out so obviously we need to bundle up...

            Who knew you could pack so much adventure into such a short trip to such a small town?  Mariri, you did not disappoint.

Monday, February 18, 2013

Home sweet home



            Hanging out with another volunteer after a week of loud classrooms full of kids who still copy every single homework assignment from their neighbor (love them, I do, but really?  You want to tell me 10 kids said 50/5 = 22.4 independently?  Don’t think so.)  Eleven out of seventeen Cabo Delgado volunteers were able to make it to the get together and it was amazing!  I love my Cabo family.  We spent two days just hanging out in Eryn and Marin’s beautiful house on top of the mountain, dancing with the neighbor kids, browsing their market, and most importantly, eating really good food (Chili with cornbread and beer-battered fish dinners then waking up to banana pancakes, what? So good.)

             Unfortunately, these get-togethers are sandwiched between at least two days of travel.  Let me tell you, travelling in this country can really really stink.  The length of this blog post generally reflects how much of a pain it can be… Here are your general options for transportation:

1) Chapa – Chapas are 12 person vans (like I haven’t had enough of those) that shuttle people to and from local cities at about 1 metical per km.  Here’s the thing, the vans are designed to hold 12 people, but they actually carry between 16-20 people, not including goats and chickens.  Luckily, I haven’t yet ridden in a chapa with passengers that aren’t human.  If you are lucky enough to be seated in the front passenger seat, you might get a seat belt – this is the best seat in the house.  A close second might be the middle front seat.  While the “worst” seat in the chapa ultimately depends on who your neighbors are, the title usually goes to the first rows of the van,  not just the first row, but the occasional makeshift backwards facing “front” row that has to interlock knees with the actual front row.  So now not only does our two-seater front seat three people, but we have 4 rows in the back of the van where there should only be three.  To top it off, the benches are designed to hold three people comfortably and safely… the chapa is not considered full until each bench holds 4 people…  While they drive too slow, too fast, are too crowded, run unpredictable schedules, and break down frequently, chapas are the primary mode of transportation for PCVs.

There are also open-back chapas.  These are small flat-bed trucks.  If they load 16-20 people in a van with 12 real seats, you can imagine what they do with the back of a truck.  But if it’s a nice day, this might still beat sweating it out in a clown car with people who refuse to open a window.

2) Boleia – This is the method of transportation preferred by PCVs… basically, it’s hitchhiking.  You stand on the side of the road, hold out your hand, and hope that someone willing to take you where you’re going drives by in a car that looks sound enough to get there… those two things don’t always come together, if either come at all.  You could stand on the side of the road for hours without seeing a single car, let alone be lucky enough that the one car will stop to pick you up.  Boleia vehicles include the typical sedans, vans, etc, semi-trucks, and the jackpot, an ex-pat’s super nice imported car with air conditioning. If you’re really lucky, the boleia might even be free.  If you’re not, the driver will probably ask you to pay at least if not more than what a chapa to the same destination would cost.  While a free ride is great, catching boleias is not something I would attempt when travelling alone so this is only an option when travelling with Will or Mireya.

3) Machimbombo – Buses are sometimes available for long trips between the major cities.  These can be hard to catch because usually only one bus runs once a day, that one bus usually leaves the big city very early in the morning, and you should try to buy a ticket (in person at the station, of course) the night before if you want to plant it on a seat and not a water jug in the aisle for your 8 hour trip to wherever.  This means that we have to find a way to the first big city (chapa or boleia) by the afternoon to buy the ticket, find somewhere to stay for the night, and probably pay for a taxi to take you to the bus stop if it’s still dark outside when the bus is scheduled to leave.

            Travel in Mozambique depends on traffic that runs between major towns.  For example, our travel this past weekend relied on traffic going between Montepuez and Pemba, traffic coming north from Nampula, and traffic going north towards Tanzania.

Anyways, here is a map of towns pertinent to this past weekend’s travel:


            Montepuez is a big enough town that we can eliminate a preliminary day of travel.  Rafael and Vikram, however, have to come through Montepuez before they can get transportation anywhere else so they had to start traveling Thursday.  Thursday afternoon, Rafael and Vikram caught a boleia with the Balama/Montepuez ambulance (that’s right, an ambulance!) and spent the night in Montepuez.  Friday morning, we split into two groups to travel to Macomia.  Vikram, Will, and I were to leave Montepuez first followed by Rafael and Mireya followed about an hour later.  We had to split up because travelling in groups larger than 2 or 3 can be extremely difficult.

            Anyways, Vikram, Will, and I walked to the edge of town at about 9am and stood at the side of the road for about 45 minutes before flagging down a mini-van going to Pemba.  There are tons of chapas going between Montepuez and Pemba that we could have taken but they would have charged us almost the full price even if we were getting out 50km short of Pemba.  Generally, if the boleia driver asks us to pay, we try to only pay the chapa rate of 1 met/km, but sometimes they want more.  The driver wanted 150 mets from each of us to go to Silva Macua which is only 120km from Montepuez.  Eventually we talked to him down to 130 mets a person plus a soda on the road so we pile into the van.  The driver was a professor at the university in Pemba.  We didn’t get much more than that in way of conversation as shortly after he started blasting the radio.  In just under an hour and a half, we were in Silva Macua. 

            Now, there are chapas that run between Macomia and Pemba that we might have been able to catch as they passed through Silva Macua, but they are few and far between so we tried for a boleia to get us the last 100km to Macomia.  Will, Vikram, and I were lucky enough to flag down a very nice truck owned by a very successful Mozambican business man.  Boleia Jackpot!  Air conditioning and good suspension!  Anyways, he was on his way to a town north of Macomia and was able to give us a free ride.  Along the way, we learned that his parents (Indian and Chinese) had moved to Mozambique before the Portuguese had left.  He grew up and went to school here before going to Senegal to be trained as a teacher.  After the war and after all of the Portuguese had left, trained teachers were extremely scarce.  Being one of the few left in Mozambique, this made our driver qualified to be the director of a school.  Which school?  The school in Mariri where Liz and Jamie now teach!  If he were still their director, their lives might be a little more pleasant…  Anyways, he taught, he directed a school for a while, but then he got into mining and land development.  Turns out he owns three ruby mines outside of Montepuez and several housing/hotel developments all over Mozambique.  Explains the custom imported truck, doesn’t it?  It also turns out he had given Jess, the previous health volunteer in Montepuez, several rides to Macomia and he was already familiar with Peace Corps.  He got us to Macomia in a little over an hour.

            If you’re keeping track, the trip to Macomia was fairly efficient and took about only 5 hours to go the ~220km from Montepuez to Macomia.

            The trip home was not so efficient…

            Eryn and Marin live near the secondary school several km up a mountain from the main part of town but we had arranged the day before for a Pemba/Macomia chapa to pick up the six of us that were leaving that day between 5 and 5:30am and take us to Silva Macua.  So, we all walked to the side of the road at 5am and waited.  6am rolls around and still no chapa so we decide to start walking towards town.  Finally the chapa passes us but one, there is not enough room for all of us and two, the driver decides that he does not want to take so many people only part way to his normal destination.  Derek, who was planning to go to Pemba to pick something up, was the only one able to get on the chapa.  The rest of us kept walking down the mountain.  Lucky for us, a few minutes later a large dump truck comes by and offers to take us the rest of the way into town.  We all cram into the cab and our potentially one hour walk turned into a 10 minute drive.

            Now we have 5 in our group.  The five of us walk up towards the gas station at the edge of town hoping for a good boleia or at least an open back chapa.  At about 7am, we climbed into the back of a very crowded open back chapa.  Normally we wouldn’t have taken one that was already so full but the driver assured us that he would be dropping a lot of the passengers off along the way.  I ended up sitting on a coconut for about a half hour until enough people were dropped off so that I could sit on the bed floor.  It was a great ab work out to try to stay upright partially round object in the back of a vehicle with poor suspension going down a pitted country road at about 40 mph.  We hit our next obstacle at a police check point.  The police really probably only pulled the chapa over to look at our passports but it turns out the chapa driver didn’t have the right kind of license to be carrying people in the back of the truck.  The police, really only wanting to be paid off, made up some cockamamie excuse about foreigners in the back of an ill-licensed chapa to squeeze the driver for 100 mets. 
           
            About ¾ of the way between Macomia and Silva Macua, the driver pulls over and asks us to pay (a good tactic.  Trap your passengers in the middle of nowhere so they have to pay you.)  He wanted 130 mets a piece for the 100km trip!  We argued with him and he said it was because he had to pay off the police.  We then convinced him that wasn’t our problem and asked why he was really over charging us.  I kid you not; his response (directly translated) was “You are white.  You are rich.”  Our objection could not have been more synchronized if we had been using an atomic clock.  Luckily, as education volunteers, we have a trump card.  Not only are we volunteers, which takes a minute to explain to people that we aren’t paid a salary, but we are teachers.   Teachers are very well respected in Mozambique (take note America, some things are done right in this country) so with that on the table, we finally convinced him not to rip us off and we only paid 100 mets each.
            Remember the boleia to Macomia in a private car that took a little over an hour?  It took over two hours to get back to Silva Macua from Macomia.  So if you’re keeping track, we are at about 4.5 hours of travel and we’ve only made it about 100km…

            Only having to go an additional 10km to Metoro, Eric splits off from the group to travel home solo.  The rest of us were hoping for something going all the way to Montepuez.  Almost as soon as we arrived in Silva Macua, a mostly empty chapa headed from Pemba to Montepuez rolls in.  How lucky is that?  Aren’t short layovers great?  WRONG.  We climbed into the chapa and proceeded to sit there in Silva Macua for over an hour while the driver waited for more passengers to show up.  Fed up, Mireya and I get out of the chapa and look for a way to get to Metoro.  Metoro is where most of the traffic coming north from Nampula passes through so we thought we would have an easier time picking up something to Montepuez from there.  Well, at least that’s what we were hoping for…

            As we got out of the stationary chapa, we saw a big open back chapa getting ready to roll out of town.  It was pretty full but we didn’t care.  We flagged it down while running (much to the amusement of everyone around) and climbed aboard, perching on top of sacks of charcoal (as if I wasn’t dirty enough from travelling).  This open back chapa experience was a little scarier than the first.  I was now sitting right inside the tailgate, almost level with it, with no real place to put my feet and since it was a main road with better paving, the chapa was probably going around or above 50 mph. Good thing Metoro was only 10km down the road.

            By the time we reach Metoro, it is almost 10:30am.  Mireya and I hop off the chapa which was now heading south for Nampula and walk to the edge of town hoping for a boleia.  We were also checking chapas coming through from Pemba but most were already full (which doesn’t mean they still didn’t try to pick us up).  Another open-back chapa rolls through on its way somewhere else and off jumps Rafael.  Apparently Will, Vikram, and Rafael also gave up on the original chapa from Silva Macua and following our lead, even most of the Mozambicans in that chapa also got out.  Rafael decided to follow us while Will and Vikram found another chapa to Montepuez… one that still hadn’t even left Silva Macua by the time that Rafael arrived in Metoro to find us.  So we waited on the side of the road.  And we waited.  And we talked (against our wishes) to a drunk guy who wasn’t wearing any pants.  And we waited some more.  We hadn’t found a single car or chapa to take us to Montepuez. When a chapa with a little space finally rolls through, who do we see but Will and Vikram!  There still wasn’t enough room for all three of us so we walked over to another chapa (almost completely empty) that had just pulled in behind.

            I’ll be damned if it wasn’t that first chapa that we got out of in Silva Macua.  Life sure does have a sense of humor; it’s just hard to laugh at it when you’ve been trying to go 230 km for over 6 hours.  Admitting defeat, Rafael, Mireya, and I climbed in and said hi to the one woman in the back who had stuck with the chapa from Silva Macua.  The driver then spent the next half an hour arguing with a potential passenger about how much to charge for loading several heavy sacks of charcoal onto the roof.  During this time, we see three nice looking private cars drive by.  You can imagine us grumbling as the potential boleias speed past us.  Eventually at about 11:30, the chapa is full and weighed down enough to drive through a tornado.

            It was 1:30pm when we finally pulled into the bus stop in Montepuez.  If you start our trip at 5 am when we first started trying to leave Macomia, then we had been travelling for 8.5 hours.  It took 8.5 hours to go 230km aka less than 150 miles. 

            Mireya has a theory that travelling is really good for raising your moral for two reasons:  One, it’s great to hang out with your volunteer friends and two, traveling is such a pain that you couldn’t be happier to come home to your town, your house, your own bed.

Sunday, February 10, 2013

TGIF



Teachers just crawl into a desk drawer at night, right?  Well, even if I had my own classroom, that’s not what I would do.

            Tuesdays through Thursdays are pretty much completely dedicated to school but my schedule from Friday to Monday is fairly flexible.  Of course, I have to lesson plan.  Writing lessons for between 30 and 75 students (because those are my usual turn-outs) in a language I’ve only been speaking for 4 months using only a poorly organized textbook wraught with errors and a little help from the internet takes up a lot of time and energy.

            Even so, four days is a long time.  Mireya and I have plenty to keep us busy.  This past Sunday, we held our first REDES meeting of the year with the group Mireya started last year.  REDES stands for “Raparigas em Desenvolvimento, Educação, (e) Saúde” or basically “Young women in development, education, and health.”  It is an organization run by Peace Corps and funded by PEPFAR to encourage young women to explore all of the possibilities for their future and, of course if PEPFAR is involved, teach them about safe sex and HIV/AIDS. 

             Sitting in the delightful shade of our new alpendra, we introduced REDES to the new girls (lots of excitement discussing the potential for a few girls to attend an expenses-paid conference!), read the Giving Tree in Portuguese, discussed what makes a friendship, then made and exchanged friendship bracelets to make a “rede” of friendship (rede in Portuguese means net or web).  We only had a turn out of 6 girls (and two were neighbors) but judging by how the girls stuck around for a while after the meeting just to hang out in the alpendra and chit chat, I’d say the meeting was a success and hopefully the girls will bring friends to next week’s meeting!
Our alpendra aka the new Montepuez REDES headquarters!  I will update this post next week with pictures Will took from our first meeting

            I may have mentioned that other potentional secondary projects in the works include a science fair, tutoring, English theater group, and computer literacy classes.

            Ok, so that accounts for one day out of our long weekends.  Life in general here takes a lot of time and work.  Our weekends are the easiest time for us to catch up on our cleaning, yard work, cooking, and bulk market runs.  There is also an unwritten responsibility of PCVs who are placed in cities.  Volunteers placed out in the matu (bush), or at least in towns without a bank, have to travel to the cities to do some real grocery shopping, withdraw their monthly allowances, and if they don’t have electricity at their site, charge their phones and computers. As the lucky volunteers placed in a town with a good market, a bank, and electricity, Will, Mireya, and I get to host our PCV neighbors quite frequently.  To the west of Montepuez, we have Rafael and Vikram in their not-terribly-matu-but-still-bankless site, Balama.  To the southeast, we have Liz and Jamie in Mariri.  Oh Mariri.  Mariri is a tiny town 17km off the main road with no power and no market to speak of.  Anyways, Rafael, Vikram, Liz, and Jamie often frequent the Milian/Weaver/Zweig Bed and Breakfast and it’s always a good time. 

            On weekends when we aren’t hosting our electricity/money/good food deprived neighbors, Mireya and I are free to travel!  Right now, I’m basically on the “learner’s permit” of my volunteer service.  During the first three months of service, I’m not allowed to leave my province of Cabo Delgado.  That doesn’t mean there aren’t places to visit!  I’ve already spent two weekends in Pemba (due east of Montepuez and on the coast!) so far, one with fellow teachers Ellen and Christina who graciously hosted “Cabo Christmas” and one with health volunteer Kelly (Who will be selling us her fridge when her service ends in June!!! Thanks, Kelly!!!).  Next weekend, Will and I will be traveling to Macomia, which is north of Pemba, to visit Eryn and Marin and celebrate Marin’s birthday with other Cabo Delgado volunteers.

Plans in the works for the next month or two:

-Traveling to Balama with Mireya’s REDES leaders, Eunilde and Farzana, to help Rafael promote a new REDES group
-Catching a ride with our missionary friends to spend a day with Liz and Jamie in Mariri
-Visiting Ebo, a pretty little town off the beaten path with some great hiking and a from what I hear, an awesome view off a cliff      

Wish list for trips I’ll make after my travel restriction is lifted:

-Peace Corps Reconnect Conference in Nampula
-Beach trip to Vilankulos
-Visit the Cahora Bassa Dam in Tete province
-Take the train between Nampula and Cuamba
-Visit Lichinga and Lake Malawi
-Visit Malawi
-See Victoria Falls
-Go on a safari somewhere to see something wilder than a stray cat or a goat

On an unrelated note:

            I got mail for the first time since arriving at site!!!  Unfortunately it took Rafael busting his knee to earn a trip to Nampula, but I got Christmas letters!  Thanks, Cherie, and congratulations on your new farm!  Also, a shout out to the 7th and 8th graders at the Carroll Catholic School.  It may have been February when I finally got to read your letters, but it still felt like Christmas : )